7,752 research outputs found

    An Introduction to Pervasive Interface Automata

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    Pervasive systems are often context-dependent, component based systems in which components expose interfaces and offer one or more services. These systems may evolve in unpredictable ways, often through component replacement. We present pervasive interface automata as a formalism for modelling components and their composition. Pervasive interface automata are based on the interface automata of Henzinger et al, with several significant differences. We expand their notion of input and output actions to combinations of input, output actions, and callable methods and method calls. Whereas interfaces automata have a refinement relation, we argue the crucial relation in pervasive systems is component replacement, which must include consideration of the services offered by a component and assumptions about the environment. We illustrate pervasive interface autmotata and component replacement with a small case study of a pervasive application for sports predictions

    Quantization of a 2D Minisuperspace Model in Dilaton-Einstein Gravity

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    We investigate a minisuperspace model of Einstein gravity plus dilaton that describes a static spherically symmetric configuration or a Kantowski - Sachs like universe. We develop the canonical formalism and identify canonical quantities that generate rigid symmetries of the Hamiltonian. Quantization is performed by the Dirac and the reduced methods. Both approaches lead to the same positive definite Hilbert space.Comment: 10 pages, plain tex, no figure

    On a Quantum Universe Filled with Yang - Mills Radiation

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    We investigate the properties of a quantum Robertson - Walker universe described by the Wheeler -- DeWitt equation. The universe is filled with a quantum Yang -- Mills uniform field. This is then a quantum mini copy of the standard model of our universe. We discuss the interpretation of the Wheeler -- DeWitt wave function using the correspondence principle to connect ψ2\vert\psi\vert^2 for large quantum numbers to the classical probability for a radiation dominated universe. This can be done in any temporal gauge. The correspondence principle determines the Schr\"odinger representation of the momentum associated to the gravitational degree of freedom. We also discuss the measure in the mini--superspace needed to ensure invariance of the quantum description under change of the temporal gauge. Finally, we examine the behaviour of ψ2\vert\psi\vert^2 in inflationary conditions.Comment: 12 pages, PLAIN-TEX, Report: DFTT 23/9

    Some Remarks on Exotic Resonances

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    Using large NcN_c counting rule, it is argued that tetra-quark resonances do not exist. Also it is pointed out that there exists the violation of exchange degeneracy in the exotic KNKN scattering channel. It implies either the failure of resonance saturation assumption or it suggests the existence of exotic baryon resonances in such a channel.Comment: Talk given at 10th International Symposium on Meson-Nucleon Physics and the Structure of the Nucleon (MENU 2004), Beijing, China, 29 Aug - 4 Sep 200

    Extensions of discrete classical orthogonal polynomials beyond the orthogonality

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    It is well known that the family of Hahn polynomials {hnα,β(x;N)}n0\{h_n^{\alpha,\beta}(x;N)\}_{n\ge 0} is orthogonal with respect to a certain weight function up to NN. In this paper we present a factorization for Hahn polynomials for a degree higher than NN and we prove that these polynomials can be characterized by a Δ\Delta-Sobolev orthogonality. We also present an analogous result for dual-Hahn, Krawtchouk, and Racah polynomials and give the limit relations between them for all n\in \XX N_0. Furthermore, in order to get this results for the Krawtchouk polynomials we will get a more general property of orthogonality for Meixner polynomials.Comment: 2 figures, 20 page
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